Contextualization of Tarekat In Modern Society: Study of the Spiritual Education of the Naqsyabandiyah Pauh In Padang, West Sumatra

Nunu, Burhanuddin and Willy, Oktaviano and Usman, Syihab and Ghilmanul, Wasath (2019) Contextualization of Tarekat In Modern Society: Study of the Spiritual Education of the Naqsyabandiyah Pauh In Padang, West Sumatra. In: Proceedings of the 1st EAI Bukittinggi International Conference on Education, BICED 2019, October 17-18, 2019, Bukittinggi.

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Abstract

Abstract. The order of modern society is faced with a mentality-psychological imbalance in the form of feeling dissatisfied, upset, less happy to feel unhappy with anything that has been obtained. This imbalance causes modern humans to be trapped in the dynamics of absurd mater-ialism which leads to a counterproductive attitude to life. The presence of religion which is encapsulated in the faces of tarekat institutions is alleged to be able to color human actions and behavior. Thus, spiritual education is an inseparable part of the education values that are oriented to physical development, intellectuality and the process of transforming individuals from dirty souls to clean souls in the context of qurbah to God. The article entitled Contextualization of Tarekat in Modern Society: The Study of Spiritual Education of the Naqsyabandiyah Pauh Tarekat in Padang, West Sumatra aims to unravel the strategic role of the Naqsyabandiyah Pauh city of Padang in the field of spiritual education in the face of the onslaught of moderation. The results of the analysis show that the teachings and ritual practices of the Naqsyabandiyah Pauh Tarekat in Padang have exposed the values of spiritual education, namely taubat, muraqabah, musyahadah, prayer and zikr, tasawwur al-Shaikh, and riyadhah.

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